Tonic vs. Non-Tonic in the FDA: Getting the Chord Function Right

Tonic vs. Non-Tonic in the FDA: Getting the Chord Function Right

Knowing whether a chord is tonic or non-tonic in the FDA determines which diagonal line you use — and getting that wrong means the whole system breaks down. This post clarifies the G minor 7 and E-flat major 7 relationship in the key of B-flat and explains how to apply tonic and non-tonic assignments consistently around the circle of fifths.

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Secondary Dominants and Upper Structure Chords Inside the FDA

Secondary Dominants and Upper Structure Chords Inside the FDA

Secondary dominants follow a specific rule — circle-of-fifths motion resolving to a diatonic chord — and within the FDA, their upper structure chords are simply West Line or Django Line structures sitting a half step above the resolution point. This post explains how every secondary dominant fits into the same binary framework you already know.

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Beyond Chord-Tone Soloing: A Pianistic Approach to Jazz Guitar Improvisation

Beyond Chord-Tone Soloing: A Pianistic Approach to Jazz Guitar Improvisation

Most guitarists learn to “outline chord tones” — a method borrowed from monophonic instruments. But jazz guitar is polyphonic. By thinking like a pianist, we can merge voicing and improvisation into one language. This article explores how four-part harmony, voice leading, and upper-structure triads can transform your playing forever.

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The 'Magic Number' of Jazz Harmony: Unlocking the Fretboard with the Diatonic Circle of Fifths
June June

The 'Magic Number' of Jazz Harmony: Unlocking the Fretboard with the Diatonic Circle of Fifths

The II–V–I progression is everywhere in jazz—but why? This post uncovers the deeper logic behind it: the Diatonic Circle of Fifths (7–3–6–2–5–1–4). Discover how this “magic number” explains the flow of harmony in tunes like Fly Me to the Moon and Autumn Leaves, and how it transforms your view of the fretboard through the Functional Diagonal Approach.

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